← The Green

The Stretched Page · ages 9-14

The Tower at Pisa

The idea: the only source for the tower drop is a pupil writing sixty-five years later, who had not been born.

Read it

Who is in this book

Every recurring character has a short tune, so you can tell who is on stage before a word is said. The tunes play only when you tap, and the Reading Access sound switch turns them off.

The Honest Page

Which parts are true, stretched or made up — and what does nobody know?

True

  • Galileo argued that a heavy body and a light one, falling through air from the same height, reach the ground at very nearly the same time, against Aristotle's teaching. He set the argument out in his Two New Sciences, published in 1638. Source
  • The only account of Galileo dropping weights from the Leaning Tower comes from his last pupil, Vincenzo Viviani, in a life of Galileo composed in 1654 and published in 1717. Viviani says the drops were made 'in the presence of other professors and all the students'. Source
  • Viviani was born in 1622, thirty-three years after Galileo came to Pisa in 1589, and became Galileo's assistant in 1638. He wrote the tower story sixty-five years after 1589. Source
  • In 1586 Simon Stevin and Jan Cornets de Groot dropped two lead balls together from the Nieuwe Kerk in Delft, about thirty feet, and they reached the ground at the same time. Stevin printed it that year. Source
  • Galileo was twenty-five when he came to Pisa in 1589 (born 1564). Two New Sciences came out forty-nine years later.

Stretched

  • The whole university watched Galileo prove Aristotle wrong in one afternoon. What we simplified: Only Viviani mentions a crowd, writing decades later. The argument against Aristotle took Galileo years, and others had tested it before him.

Made up

  • The drying room, the corridor of doors, Claim, Trace and Weigh as people in it, the Friday Paper and the notes in the box are made up. Galileo, Viviani, Stevin, de Groot and their dates are real.

Nobody knows

  • Whether Galileo ever dropped anything from the Leaning Tower. Galileo never describes it, and many historians think it was a thought experiment. Source

Tell it back

Tell the story in your own words: who was there, what went wrong, and what they found out. Then the second page of Danya's two-column notebook goes on your belt.

Ring the hammer for someone

Pick this book for someone younger. The link carries only the book, and it will wait for them on the Green.

Across the Table → For the grown-up: the story in three lines, one question to ask, and one thing to do together.