← The Green

The Commons Year · ages 15-18

The Coach Who Yelled

The idea: after an unusual result, the next one is usually more ordinary, whatever you do in between.

Read it

Who is in this book

Every recurring character has a short tune, so you can tell who is on stage before a word is said. The tunes play only when you tap, and the Reading Access sound switch turns them off.

The Honest Page

Which parts of this story are true, stretched or made up?

True

  • The team's twelve scores average about 61. After each of the three worst games, the next score was higher (by 14, 19 and 7); after each of the three best, the next was lower (by 17, 13 and 13).
  • An unusually high or low result tends to be followed by one closer to the average. This is called regression to the mean. Source
  • Daniel Kahneman described flight instructors who believed that criticising a bad landing improved the next one and praising a good one made the next worse, when the pattern came from regression to the mean. Source
  • Letting chance decide who gets a treatment, then comparing, is how scientists tell whether the treatment itself made the difference. Source

Stretched

  • In the case, Sofia says part of a very bad or very good game is luck. What we simplified: 'Luck' stands for everything outside the team's control that varies from game to game. Real games also have real causes, and a fair test is the way to separate the two.

Made up

  • Coach Brennan, the team, the meeting and the scores are made up. The pattern in the scores was chosen to show the idea; it is not data.

Corrections

When a book gets something wrong, we fix it and say so here.

Tara’s sentence

The case stops where Tara speaks. Write the sentence you would have said. It stays on this device.

Ring the hammer for someone

Pick this book for someone younger. The link carries only the book, and it will wait for them on the Green.

Across the Table → For the grown-up: the story in three lines, one question to ask, and one thing to do together.